Painful lower extremity nodules, pancreatitis, and polyarthritis

Presenter: Paul M. Graham

Dermatology Program: St. Joseph Mercy Dermatology

CHIEF COMPLAINT:  Exquisitely painful nodules and marked edema of his bilateral lower legs

CLINICAL HISTORY: A 69-year-old Caucasian man presented with exquisitely painful nodules and marked edema of his bilateral lower legs. The nodules first appeared nine months ago and have shown a waxing and waning course. His past medical history includes chronic pancreatitis of unknown origin, hypertension, gastroesophageal reflux disease, inflammatory arthritis, and hypercholesterolemia. The patient reported experiencing painful skin nodules on his lower extremities for the past eight months, alongside joint pain and swelling in the metacarpophalangeal (MCP), metatarsophalangeal (MTP), and ankle joints. He had previously been treated with intralesional corticosteroid injections, which yielded only a marginal response. Additionally, he used high-potency topical corticosteroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for symptomatic pain relief. Notably, the patient has a history of numerous hospital admissions for pancreatitis and is currently being managed by Rheumatology for his arthritic symptoms.

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Purpuric rash in a 40-year old female abusing cocaine

Presenter: Carmen A Julian DO, Irina Milman DO, Eugene Sanik DO

Dermatology Program: PCOM/North Fulton Hospital Medical Campus

CHIEF COMPLAINT: Asymptomatic rash with purplish discoloration on her trunk, extremities and ears

CLINICAL HISTORY: A 40 year old female presenting with fever, cough, hemoptysis and an asymptomatic rash with purplish discoloration on her trunk, extremities and ears. The patient reported the rash started 5 days prior while she was undergoing inpatient treatment for pneumonia at a nearby hospital. The rash started on day two of her admission. She denies pain, bleeding or pruritus associated with the involved areas. She also denied any constitutional symptoms. She received empiric intravenous antibiotics for community-acquired pneumonia on her previous admission. She states that a punch biopsy was performed at her recent outside admission, but our attempts to obtain a report were unsuccessful. No specific treatment for her rash had yet been implemented. The patient left AMA from the previous hospital and presented to our hospital with worsening symptoms. Prior medical records, including the biopsy and antibiotic treatment, again were unavailable. She does admit to tobacco abuse and cocaine abuse, most recently 11 days prior during Independence Day weekend. She denies intravenous drug use.

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Unusual vascular rash to trunk and extremities

Presenter: Laura F. Sandoval, DO, Jonathan S. Crane, DO

Dermatology Program: Sampson Regional Medical Center

CHIEF COMPLAINT:  Rash on his trunk and upper and lower extremities

CLINICAL HISTORY: A 65-year-old male was referred by a vascular surgeon for a rash on his trunk and upper and lower extremities. The patient was being worked up for possible treatment of venous insufficiency of the lower extremities and the rash was of concern prior to any venous ablation procedures. The rash was present for 40 years and was asymptomatic.

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